高顿网校友情提示,*7沧州注册会计师协会网上公布相关常用经济术语词汇大全等内容总结如下:
  国民经济、对外经济贸易 NATIONAL ECONOMY, FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND TRADE
  经济指标 economic indicators
  社会总产值 total product of society
  国民生产总值 GNP (Gross Domestic Product)
  国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
  人均国内生产总值 GDP per capita
  工农业总产值 gross output value of industry and agriculture
  国民收入 national income
  购买力平价法 purchasing power parity
  财政收入 state revenue
  社会商品零售总额 total volume of retail sales
  社会零售物价总指数 general retail price index
  百分点 percentage points
  "八五"规划 the 8th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
  计划经济 planned economy
  统购统销 state monopoly over purchase and marketing
  市场经济 market economy
  指令性计划 mandatory plan
  指导性计划 guidance plan
  市场调节 market regulation
  建立市场经济、法制、民主监督和廉政"三个机制" establish operational mechanisms of market economy, rule by law, democratic supervision and incorruptible government
  抓好农业、交通能源、教育科技"三个基础" stress priorities over agriculture, transportation and energy supply, education and science and technology
  实现产业结构、生态环境和人口素质"三个优化" optimize industrial structure, ecological environment and the quality of population
  *9、二、三产业 primary, secondary and tertiary industries
  外向型经济 export-oriented economy
  创汇型企业 foreign exchange-earning enterprise
  劳动密集型 labor intensive
  技术、智力、资本密集型 technology, knowledge or capital intensive
  高附加值的深加工 down-stream processing with high added-value
  优化资源配置 optimize allocation of resources
  生产力 productive forces
  生产资料 capital goods
  科研成果产业化 industrialization of research findings
  火炬计划 Torch Plan
  技术入股 technology appraised as capital stock
  风险投资 venture investment/capital
  固定资产投资 investment in fixed assets
  折旧费 depreciation cost
  关系民生的产品 products vital to the people's livelihood
  供大于求 oversupply
  供不应求 short supply
  经济过热 overheated economy
  抑制炒房地产热 stem frenzied and speculative trading in the property market
  宏观调控 macro-economic control
  经济杠杆 economic levers
  产业政策 industrial policy
  财政, 税收, 信贷,利率, 汇率 public financing, taxation, credit, interest rate, exchange rate
  提高经济效益 enhance economic performance/returns
  社会效益 social effect/returns
  实现持续、稳定、协调的发展 bring about sustained, stable and coordinated development
  财政赤字(盈余 ) budget deficit(surplus)
  外贸出口总额 gross foreign export value
  外商直接投资协议金额 contracted foreign direct investment
  实际利用外资 foreign investment in actual use
  三资企业(中外合资合作、外商独资经营) three kinds of enterprises with foreign investment: sino-foreign joint venture, contractual joint venture
  允许外商独资经营 allow full foreign equity operation
  优惠条件 confessional terms; favorable terms
  减免税收 tax reduction and exemption
  合作方式  approaches to cooperation
  出资方式 means of contributing investment
  合营期限 contract term of a joint venture
  三来一补 (来料加工,来件装配,来样加工) processing and compensation trades(processing with materials or given samples, assembling supplied components)
  贸易伙伴  trade partner
  转口贸易 transit trade
  外贸顺差 foreign trade surplus
  积极引进外来资金、技术、人才和管理经验 actively introduce capital, technology, competent professionals and managerial expertise form outside
  交钥匙工程 turn-key project
  招标承包制 bidding invitation contract system
  招标出售技术 bids for technology
  公开招标 call for bid; tenders
  招标单 invitation for bid (IFB)
  标书 bidding document
  竟标 competitive bidding
  投标 bid for a project
  投标报价书 bid proposals
  评标 bid proposal *uation
  开标 bid opening
  中标 win a bid; be awarded a tender
  拍卖 auction
  租赁 leasing
  保税区 bonded area; free trade area
     
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  高顿网校特别提醒:已经报名2014年财会考试的考生可按照复习计划有效进行!另外,高顿网校2014年财会考试高清课程已经开通,通过针对性地讲解、训练、答疑、模考,对学习过程进行全程跟踪、分析、指导,可以帮助考生全面提升备考效果。