题干:Bootstrap Corporation预测了本年度下半年的销售如下:

其中20%是现金销售。剩下的信用销售比例如下

那么12月31日计划应收账款净额为?
考点:Budget Methodologies and Budget Preparation-Projecting Cash Collections
关键词:20% cash credit percentage
解题思路:对于计算应收账款的现金流入的公式:
当月现金流入=现金销售+Σ每个月的赊销额×对应的回收百分比
到 m 月底,第n 月应收账款余额(m>n)=n 月赊销额-n 月赊销额×(当月回收比例+第二个月回收比例+…+第m-n+1 月回收比例)
到 m 月底,第n 月应收账款余额占比(m>n)=到m 月底,第n 月应收账款余额/第n月赊销额
Answer (B) is correct . December 31 receivables will consist of portions of credit sales from November ($480,000 ¡Á 80% = $384,000) and December ($450,000 ¡Á 80% = ? $360,000). The collections on these sales can be calculated as follows: Collections Credit Sales November December January FebruaryAnswer (A) is incorrect because The amount of $279,300 results from subtracting the bad debts from the net receivables.
Answer (C) is incorrect because The amount of $360,000 results from including an extra month in receivables that has already been collected.
Answer (D) is incorrect because The amount of $367,500 is based on total sales rather than credit sales.