题干:Mountain Mule Glove公司运营第一年,第一季度现金期初余额为85000. 公司有50,000短期信用债。第一季度的预算数据如下

所有销售都是信用销售并且销售后的第2个月全部收回,采购在采购后第1个月支付,当期营业费用当期支付。如果公司要保持最低现金余额5000, 那么公司在季度末需要签订多少钱的借款合同?
考点:Budget Methodologies and Budget Preparation-The Cash Budget
关键词: next month
解题思路:起初现金+本期流入-本期流出=期末现金
销售下下个月收回和采购下月支付,那么1月和2月预算金额都在第一个季度实现,3月只有营业费用的支出,采购和销售不体现在现金流里面
现在期末现金要保持在5000
那么5000<=85000+(60,000-35,000-25000)+(-40000-25000)-25000+x
x=10
Answer (C) is correct . Mountain Mule’s short-term borrowing needs can be calculated as follows: ? Beginning cash balance $85,000 Collections on January sales (in March) 60,000 Disbursements for January inventory (in February) (35,000) Disbursements for February inventory (in March) (40,000) Disbursements for other expenses ($25,000 × 3) (75,000) Minimum balance requirement (5,000) Shortfall $(10,000)
Answer (A) is incorrect because Expenses will exceed income for the quarter.
Answer (B) is incorrect because The amount of $5,000 is only the minimum required balance.
Answer (D) is incorrect because The amount of $45,000 results from simply drawing the entire line of credit over the minimum balance.