This is the total breakeven number of units, including both Product C and Product F. This would be the breakeven point for Product C if it were the only product being sold by Ace Manufacturing. However, more than one product is being sold. Since the contribution margin from Product C is not the only source of contribution margin available to cover fixed costs, its breakeven point is different. The unit contribution margin for Product C is $2, and Product C represents 80% of the total sales in units (20,000 ÷ 25,000). The unit contribution margin for Product F is $5, and Product F represents 20% of the total sales in units (5,000 ÷ 25,000). Therefore, the weighted average unit contribution margin is ($2 × .80) + ($5 × .20) = $2.60. The breakeven point for sales in total units is calculated as Fixed Costs divided by Unit Contribution Margin. Fixed Costs are $30,000, so the breakeven total number of units is $30,000 ÷ $2.60, or 11,538 units. Since Product C represents 80% of the total number of units sold, the breakeven number of units for Product C is 11,528 × .80, or 9,230.4 units. Since we cannot produce .4 of a unit, we round it up to 9,231 units. This is the number of units of Product F to be sold at the breakeven point. See correct answer for full calculation.
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