High levels of indirect costs as a proportion of total cost Cost units are often intangible In service costing it is difficult to identify many attributable direct costs. Many costs must be treated as indirect costs and shared over several cost units, therefore the first characteristic does apply. Many services are intangible, for example a haircut or a cleaning service provide no physical, tangible product. Therefore the second characteristic does apply. The third characteristic does not apply because equivalent units are more often used in costing for tangible products. (Chapter 10) |